The ability to un-derstand and deliver lies at the heart of school leadership (Portin et al. 9. In response to the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), communities across the country are redesigning their education systems by raising academic standards, adopting … More » 4. Identify, analyze, and apply research findings (e.g., effective school correlates) to promote school improvement. principals become more effective; even more, they provide a basis for establishing a system of recruiting, nurturing, and supporting and holding accountable school leaders (see Chapter 15). The Principal and Change I know of no improving school that doesn't have a principal who is good at leading improvement. School or Organization Improvement 8. "Almost every single study The Principal's main focus should be to develop and maintain effective educational programs within his/her school and to promote the improvement of teaching and learning with his/her school. EVOLUTION OF THE PRINCIPAL’S ROLE Until the 1970s, the principal’s job was quite clearly, although narrowly, defined: principals served as building managers and student disciplinarians. In subsequent publications, we will look at the role of school dis-tricts, states and principal training programs in building good school leadership. 2003). Leadership and School Change Cawelti has reviewed research on schools and districts moving toward higher levels of school improvement from the perspective of what it can tell us about the role of the principal. the informational role, the leader is a monitor, disseminator and spokesperson. introduction: Why Principals Matter Schoolwide improvement requires strong school leadership. This Wallace Perspective is the first of a series looking at school leadership and how it is best . The central aim of this study was to investigatethe role of principals in the implementation of polytechnic curriculum effectiveness strategy (PCS) in Zimbabwe. Principal, Environment, and School Effectiveness The Deputy Principal co-operates with the Principal in the fulfilment of the Principal’s role and acts or deputises as the Principal in the Principal’s absence. The role of the Principal is to provide leadership, direction and co-ordination within the school. A principal should always be looking for ways to improve the student experience at school. Role in Developing, Implementing, and Evaluating Programs Developing, implementing, and evaluating the programs within your school is another large part of a school principal’s role. 3 According to one definition, a school improvement plan is a “road map that sets out the Direct planning activities and put programs in place with staff to ensure attainment of school’s mission. school improvement. core job of the principal. 10. Build common vision for school improvement with staff. 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