They suggest a superheat temperature of between 550 °C and 600 °C. It can be observed that this increases the thermal efficiency of the plant by about 10% to 14%, depending on the operating pressures. Mechanical engineers will also remain involved in various manufacturing industries, particularly in automotive manufacturing. The sugar industry In Kenya supports 2-6 million people and its worth about $540 million. The sugar Industry produces power for in-house consumption and the surplus power is sold to national grid. Process of sugar making in an industry & the role of chemical engineer in it. Mechanical Engineer. Robert Gakubia, The CEO of Water Services Regulatory Board. Africa’s cement and concrete suppliers meet continent’s growing demand with ease, EOI for Provision Of Manpower Supply Services In Turkana, Examining the Role of Security Operations Centres (SOCs) in the Age of Cybercrime, Wärtsilä shares key insights on how its storage technology will power the Fekola hybrid energy project in Mali, SMART FACTORY SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING AND CONTROL(WORKING FROM HOME DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC). IT industry is expanding day by day. Previously there used to be technical training institutes that would bring up those who could not get into a university and they would end up either in the industry. Aerospace engineers and mechanical engineers both work on the development and construction of equipment and devices. Table 4:. These are the things that are going to have a big impact on how people grow, engineers included. Bearing all these in mind, in this project a simulator of a moving-bed diffuser was developed to be used in any typical computer facility of sugar cane industrial units for ethanol, sugar e electricity production. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. about 25% of the total. IPL has been publishing the Kenya Engineer Journal since 1972. These are used to separate the sugar and the mother liquor from the crystalline suspension. However, in 1997 Mumias introduced diffusion technology that is a more efficient way of extracting juice or sucrose from cane. P.S. Activated carbon is used in filters for water and air purification and in kidney dialysis machines. View all blog posts under Articles | View all blog posts under Environmental Engineering. The performance of a bagasse power plant with a condenser exhausting at 0.2 bar, 60 °C. Why is local sugar more expensive that foreign sugar? It takes 200–450 kg of coal to produce 1 t of cement. Role of Mechanical Engineers in Automobile Industry Mechanical engineering degree has a lot to offer for those who want to venture on professions where a lot of industries would need the services of mechanical engineers. We need to allow our engineers to express their innovations, test their innovations in our plants so that we can also have local solutions other than always depending on outside support. The most expensive, will be the bagasse drying installation, whose payback time, using boiler stackgases as a drying medium, will not exceed 3,5 years. Working with other professionals, you'll improve production facilities, reduce the incidence of costly breakdowns and develop strategies to improve overall reliability and safety of plant, personnel and production processes. A mechanical engineer should have particular hard skills , including a solid understanding of industry standards and excellent computer skills, because much time is spent designing, simulating, and testing. There is even production of ethanol, an ecology friendly and renewable energy for blending with petrol. UP Sugar Industry. Improvement in heat and power cogeneration. Mechanical Engineering Manager This is a permanent full time salary position, located at our Tableland Mill, approximately 2km 5 west of Mareeba on the Atherton Tablelands. What will mechanical engineers do after automobiles become mostly electric and electronic? These engineers will play key roles in improving the range and performance of hybrid and electric cars. Like oil, water is also now viewed through the prism of scarcity. (Mbohwa 2003) This at 30% bagasse on cane provides 360 tonnes of bagasse per hour, which when burnt in boilers provides 2 760 GJ of energy per hour. Question: What is the scope of a Mechanical Engineer in healthcare industry? In sugarcane industry, sugar extraction is a critical step since all the succeeding stages of ethanol, sugar and electricity productions are directly dependent on this process. The cement industry consumes around the world 4% of global coal production, around 330 Mt/a [15]. So as far as I am concerned this industry is going to be here, looking at the market and looking at how it is supporting the locals it is something that is definitely going to be here for a long time. The surplus in bagasse could be used as fuel, as raw material for paper, fiberboard and/or feedstock for chemical processing. Ensures all mechanical engineering projects, initiatives, and processes are in conformance with organization's established policies and objectives. Take a look at some of the latest mechanical engineering innovations that aim to make our lives easier. The Zimbabwean sugar industry produces about 4.7 million tones of sugar can, which is milled at the two sugar plants, Triangle Sugar Limited and Hippo Valley Estates. Mechanical engineering emerged as a field during the Industrial Revolution in Europe in the 18th century; however, its development can be traced back several thousands of years around the world. All of the preceding is going to be used in an operator-support system, which helps the operator in making decisions, i.e. The multi-level ABM platform presented has been applied to the South African sugarcane supply chain design over the time period of 2015-2050. The performance of a bagasse power plant exhausting steam at 2 bars, 120 °C. Purified humic acid are also used in various applications such as drilling mud formulations and binders in briquetting of coal fines [14]. Volatility and competitiveness have increased in the mechanical engineering sector due to globalization and the international integration of markets. I would add that for Mumias this might not be a major issue because of the technological advances we have been able to implement here and the level of automation that lowers our cost of production. COMESA safe guards may soon be lifted on the sugar industry. Answer the Question Answering this question will grant you 20 points. MEP Engineer is a professional classification responsible for planning and design in the area of Mechanical, Electrical and plumbing (MEP) system including developing policies standard, inspection procedure and evaluation tools for MEP matters along with prepare, review drawing, specification and cost estimates for the mechanical, Electrical, and … Mechanical engineers play lots of role of such life circle decision … The two plants have a maximum potential milling capacity of 1200 tonnes of sugarcane per hour. With backgrounds in mechanics, dynamics, and mathematics, would-be marine engineers usually have the knowledge and technical skills to excel in the mechanical and electrical realms. This is equivalent to a thermal power of 767 MWt. DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, MACE KLM 4 | P a g e Abstract The report covers the following aspects of internship: Table of contents. We need to revive the technical training institutes because I believe that not everybody will be able to get into university. The engineers are actually the backbone of this place and are the reason behind the plant’s good performance. The ethanol industry provides fuel for approximately four million cars driven exclusively with ethanol and approximately 24 per cent of the fuel being used in the rest of the country's car fleet. If you want to compare milling and diffusion in this country, with mills their highest extraction percentage is about 92%, but with diffusion technology we can go above 95% towards 96% extraction efficiency. Regular hours with expectation of working overtime when a project demands it. Powdered sugars are used as icing sugar in baking and confectionery. From the traditional cane sugar producer, it has moved to power producing, selling power to the grid, as well as ethanol production. For consumers and businesses, there’s the promise of never-before-seen smart products—ones that do your shopping, manage energy costs, and keep customers happy by initiating fixes to problems they never knew they had. 53 Mechanical Engineer jobs available in Sugar Mill, SC on Indeed.com. It’s worth noting that current schemes in Kenya are 100% rain fed. Sugar Industry The sugar industry In Kenya supports 2-6 million people and its worth about $540 million. To run this establishment you must rely on different and diverse talents right from cane growing to sugar sales. Relying on a strong sugar industry willing to diversify its production, South Africa is currently assessing the options to produce bioenergy from the sugarcane residues. The problems the sugar sector has also include over reliance on smallholder firms, less timely and consistent crops with long growing cycles (15-20 months) other countries (10-12 months). It requires that our engineers remain highly innovative in order to support control systems without necessarily stopping and waiting for support from aboard. Sugar will always be required on our tables. dawning the role of the mechanical engineer. From there I joined the Ministry of Public Works, where I worked for about a year and then I moved on to Mumias Sugar, I came in as a management trainee under the Factory Department. Mechanical Engineering Roles and Responsibilities in Oil and Gas. Sugars are also used to counter acidic and bitter tastes, e.g. For the extended model, control variables and process restrictions have been identified. Insufficient thermal insulation of boilers, pipelines and processing facilities. Coal is used to make over 200 different products: Its destructive distillation (carbonization) produces hydrocarbon gases and coal tar, which is the chemical feedstock to make drugs, dyes, plastics, solvents, TNT, insecticides, fertilizers, artificial silk, food preservatives, ammonia, plastics, and fibers, such as rayon and nylon, medicines (aspirins), and numerous other organic chemicals like creosote oil, naphthalene, phenol, and benzene. Enhancing the studies in this field allows promoting more detailed technical evaluation to build a suitable simulation tool. Mechanical engineering is one of the largest industrial sectors in the EU economy in terms of number of enterprises, employment, production, and the generation of added value. Still, I am glad that when you look at the Constitution of this county we are talking about Vision 2030 and empowering the youth. Now I would say that we are still a step behind, we try to keep ourselves as close as possible to what is happening in the trades of the international sugar industry by diversification. Table 4 presents the results of a bagasse power plant that consists of a boiler set at various pressures between 10 bars and 200 bars, while exhausting steam for sugar processing during the on-crop season. I would suggest you to complete B Tech in mechanical engineering. © 2018. They should move to self-employment and that will obviously open up the industry. The yield plateau today facing the sugar industry in Brazil seems to be also a problem caused by the lack of use of the developed technology. South Africa has set ambitious renewable energy targets (DoE, 2014). This is one aspect of manufacturing making it expensive in Kenya. Therefore, we should not be scared of lifting COMESA safeguards or competition. Chemical engineers apply their skills in science, maths, environmental management and economics to improve and optimise industrial processes. What kinds of engineers do you have? Your role is vital to the efficiency, development and progress of manufacturing and processing industries. Charles Mbohwa, in Proceedings from the International Conference on Advances in Engineering and Technology, 2006. Good yields of ethylene may also be obtained if the gasoline (‘petrol’) fraction from primary distillation of oil is ‘cracked’. Calculations indicate that conserved bagasse, used as fuel in thermal power plants, could contribute 8% to the Ecuadorian electricity generation. Varbanov, J.J. Klemeš, in Small and Micro Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Systems, 2011. Role of a civil engineer is vital for construction project. the operator-support system is able to predict the consequence of an action taken by an operator (the system can deal with a what-if scenario). There are two reasons why model-based optimization is of high importance in the sugar industry. UP sugar industry accounts for more than 25% of Indian sugar production and is mainly comprised of private mills. Critical reviews of the problems facing the development of technology were discussed as … White and brown crystalline sugars are used as sweeteners in home cooking and the food industry. Just imagine how awful the world would be if: Victor C. Geraldo, ... Rubens M. Filho, in Computer Aided Chemical Engineering, 2016. In sugarcane industry, sugar extraction is a critical step since all the succeeding stages of ethanol, sugar and electricity productions are directly dependent on this process. It is assumed that the boiler creates saturated vapour, which is then used to power a turbo-alternator. Ready-to-use commercial platforms could be considered, but high price licenses would be a key bottleneck limiting the availability of the simulator. But what about mechanical engineers? 6 Amazing Mechanical Engineering Innovations that could be Industry Game-changers 1. ICT Authority launches the construction of 630 kilometre high-speed fibre optic... High Court rules in favour of Mr. Daniel Mwenda Ntoiti, after... KenGen set to earn Sh118 million from Olkaria II Clean Development... KCAA Automates Aeronautical Search and Rescue System, Association of Consulting Engineers in Kenya. It is perhaps the most diverse of engineering disciplines. Role of Mechanical Engineers in Automobile Industry Mechanical engineering degree has a lot to offer for those who want to venture on professions where a lot of industries would need the services of mechanical engineers. I wish to encourage the engineers that they should work hard and when they come from the universities implement what they learn from there. Kenya Engineer is the definitive publication of Engineers in East Africa & beyond and the official journal of the Institution of Engineers of Kenya. The evidence of existence of engineering can be found from stone age such as fundamental invention of wheels, pulleys, carts etc., Since when human civilization has started there is significance role of engineering has been observe like in harappa Mohenjo-daro has a planned layout based on a street grid of equal sized buildings. The way I look at it, is that if you don’t get to into university it is as if your growth is stoped and for us to really open up the field of industrialization we need technical skills and we need those technical institutes. Imhotep is said to have built the Pyramid of Djoser in about 2,630 B.C. Schedule of internship. 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